The Government of Canada has introduced new regulations to enhance border security and immigration integrity by strengthening the authority of immigration and border officers to cancel temporary resident documents. These changes, which came into effect on January 31, 2025, give officers greater discretion in canceling electronic travel authorizations (eTAs), temporary resident visas (TRVs), work permits, and study permits under specific circumstances.
Key Changes to Temporary Resident Document Cancellations
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officers now have explicit authority to cancel temporary resident documents if:
- The holder is no longer eligible– This includes situations where:
- A person provided false information in their application.
- A person has a criminal history that affects admissibility.
- The individual is deceased.
- There is a risk the person will overstay– If an officer is not satisfied that the person will leave Canada at the end of their authorized stay, their visa or permit may be canceled.
- The document is lost, stolen, destroyed, or abandoned– If an individual no longer has physical possession of their travel or resident document, it can be officially canceled.
Additional Situations Where Documents Can Be Canceled
Officers can also cancel:
- TRVs, eTAs, work permits, and study permitsif the holder becomes a permanent resident.
- Any temporary resident document issued to a person who is deceased.
- Documents issued due to an administrative error– If an immigration document was granted due to an error in processing, it can now be revoked.
Why These Changes Matter
- Enhances Immigration System Integrity– Prevents individuals from holding or using immigration documents they are no longer eligible for.
- Strengthens Border Security– Ensures only eligible individuals can enter and remain in Canada legally.
- Reduces Risk of Overstays– Officers have clearer authority to revoke documents if someone is unlikely to leave Canada as required.
Impact on Travelers and Temporary Residents
These regulatory updates mean:
- Individuals who experience a change in status(e.g., criminal charges, misrepresentation, or loss of status) may have their TRV, eTA, or permit canceled.
- If a person becomes a permanent resident, their previous temporary resident status will be canceled automatically.
- Those applying for a temporary resident visa, work permit, or study permit must ensure all information provided is accurate and up to date to avoid cancellation.
Next Steps for Affected Individuals
- Check your status– If your circumstances have changed, consult with an immigration professional to ensure your document remains valid.
- Report lost or stolen documents– If your temporary resident document is lost, report it to IRCC or CBSA to avoid potential complications.
- Ensure compliance with permit conditions– If you hold a TRV, work permit, or study permit, ensure you meet all eligibility and departure requirements to avoid cancellation.
How We Can Help
At Fridman and Company, we specialize in temporary residence, inadmissibility cases, and compliance with immigration regulations. If you have concerns about your visa, work permit, study permit, or travel authorization, contact us at 204-944-8889 or email us at lawoffice@fridman.ca for expert guidance on maintaining your legal status in Canada.
For official details, visit the Government of Canada website or reach out to us for personalized legal assistance.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information and does not constitute legal advice. For tailored guidance, consult an immigration lawyer.