As part of Canada’s Border Plan, the Government of Canada has announced significant changes to immigration services at ports of entry. Effective December 23, 2024, work and study permits will no longer be issued to individuals who attempt flagpoling at the border. This change is aimed at improving border efficiency, reducing wait times, and reallocating resources to critical enforcement activities.
What Is Flagpoling?
Flagpoling occurs when foreign nationals in Canada with temporary resident status leave the country, visit the United States or St. Pierre and Miquelon, and then re-enter Canada to access immigration services at a port of entry. This practice has been widely used by individuals seeking expedited processing of work or study permits.
However, according to the government, flagpoling has created significant operational challenges at the border, including:
- Straining resources at ports of entry.
- Diverting Canadian and U.S. officers away from enforcement priorities.
- Increasing wait times for cross-border travelers.
New Policy: No More Work or Study Permits at Ports of Entry
Under the new policy, applications and renewals for work or study permits must now be submitted through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) portal. Individuals attempting to flagpole at a port of entry will be directed to submit their applications online or through regular IRCC channels unless they qualify for specific exemptions.
Exemptions: Who Can Still Access Immigration Services at the Border?
Work and study permits may still be issued at ports of entry in limited circumstances, including:
- S. Citizens and Lawful Permanent Residents: These individuals are eligible for exemptions under existing immigration policies.
- Professionals and Technicians under Free Trade Agreements: This includes agreements with the U.S., Mexico, Chile, Panama, Peru, Colombia, and South Korea.
- Spouses or Partners of Free Trade Professionals/Technicians: Applicable for individuals covered under agreements with Panama, Colombia, and South Korea.
- International Truck Drivers: Those required to leave Canada as part of their employment, provided they have maintained their status and applied for a renewal before departure.
- Pre-Booked CBSA Appointments: Individuals who have pre-scheduled appointments for permit processing at a port of entry.
Why the Change?
The new measure is designed to:
- Streamline Border Operations: Allow Canadian and American officers to focus on their primary role of border enforcement.
- Reduce Wait Times: Easing congestion at ports of entry benefits all cross-border travelers.
- Enhance Fairness: Create an equal processing system for all applicants by requiring work and study permit requests to go through IRCC.
What This Means for Applicants
Applicants who previously relied on flagpoling will now need to plan accordingly and submit their applications through IRCC. Online and regular application processes remain the primary channels for renewing or applying for work and study permits.
Need Assistance?
At Fridman and Company, we understand how this policy change may affect your immigration plans. If you’re unsure about how to renew your work or study permit or whether you qualify for an exemption, we’re here to help. Contact us at 204-944-8889 or email us at lawoffice@fridman.ca for personalized support in navigating Canada’s immigration system.
Stay Informed: For further details, visit the official Government of Canada announcement.
Disclaimer: This post provides general information and does not constitute legal advice. For tailored guidance, consult an immigration lawyer.